Wednesday, 14 January 2026

GRADE 10 - ENGLISH - THEME 10 - SHOPPING - VOCABULARY LIST

GRADE 10 - ENGLISH - THEME 10 - SHOPPING - VOCABULARY LIST





belt (n):
A strip of leather or other material worn around the waist.

cardigan (n): A sweater that is open at the front, often with buttons.

chic (adj): Elegantly and stylishly fashionable.

denim (n): A type of strong cotton cloth, typically blue, used for making jeans.

flip flop (n): A light sandal with a thong between the big toe and the one next to it.

floral (adj & n): (adj) Decorated with flowers; (n) a pattern of flowers on fabric.

gear (n): Equipment or clothing worn for a particular activity.

plain (adj): Without a pattern or decoration; simple.

sleeve (n): The part of a garment that covers the arm.

sleeveless (adj): Without sleeves.

sneaker (n): A soft shoe with a rubber sole, used for sports or casual wear.

striped (adj): Marked with long, narrow bands of color.

stylish (adj): Fashionably elegant or chic.

tight (n & adj): (n) A close-fitting garment covering the legs and waist; (adj) fitting closely.

turtleneck (n): A high, close-fitting collar that is rolled over on itself.

wrap (v): To cover or enclose something by folding a material around it.

GRADE 10 - ENGLISH - THEME 9 - MODERN HEROES AND HEROINES - VOCABULARY LIST

GRADE 10 - ENGLISH - THEME 9 - MODERN HEROES AND HEROINES - VOCABULARY LIST





achievement (n):
A thing done successfully with effort, skill, or courage.

citizen (n): A legally recognized subject or national of a state or commonwealth, either native or naturalized.

elect (v): To choose someone to hold public office or another position by voting.

fictional (adj): Based on or described in a story that is not real.

heroine (n): A woman admired for her bravery, great achievements, or noble qualities.

humour (n): The quality of being amusing or comical.

illusion (n): A deceptive appearance or impression.

incredible (adj): Impossible to believe; extraordinary.

intelligence (n): The ability to acquire and apply knowledge and skills.

invisible (adj): Impossible to see.

proud (adj): Feeling deep pleasure or satisfaction as a result of one's own achievements or qualities.

respectful (adj): Showing politeness and deference.

speed (n): The rate at which someone or something is able to move or operate.

spread (v): To open out something so that it covers a wider area.

strength (n): The quality or state of being physically strong.

wisdom (n): The quality of having experience, knowledge, and good judgment.

GRADE 10 - ENGLISH - THEME 8 - DIGITAL ERA - VOCABULARY LIST

GRADE 10 - ENGLISH - THEME 8 - DIGITAL ERA - VOCABULARY LIST






apparatus (n): A complex machine or a system of equipment designed for a particular purpose.

chip (n): A tiny piece of a computer or electronic device that contains many electronic circuits.

component (n): A part of a larger whole, especially a part of a machine or vehicle.

computation (n): The action of mathematical calculation.

device (n): A thing made or adapted for a particular purpose, especially a mechanical or electronic one.

drown (v): To die through submersion in and inhalation of water.

evolution (n): The process of change and development over time.

gadget (n): A small mechanical or electronic device or tool.

grab (v): To take hold of something or someone suddenly and roughly.

host (n & v): (n) A person who receives or entertains guests; (v) to act as a host for an event or party.

hug (v): To hold someone tightly in one's arms, typically to show affection.

navigation (n): The process or activity of accurately finding one's way from one place to another.

slam (v): To shut a door, window, or lid forcefully and loudly.

therefore (adj): For that reason; consequently.

unlock (v): To open something by using a key or combination, or by releasing a lock.

GRADE 10 - ENGLISH - THEME 7 - FOOD AND FESTIVALS - VOCABULARY LIST

GRADE 10 - ENGLISH - THEME 7 - FOOD AND FESTIVALS - VOCABULARY LIST





baguette (n):
A long, narrow loaf of French bread.

bean (n): An edible seed, typically kidney-shaped, growing in long pods on certain plants.

carve (v): To cut a piece of meat into slices or to cut a shape into wood or stone.

chop (v): To cut something into small pieces, especially food.

coriander (n): An herb with a strong, spicy smell, used in cooking. Also called cilantro.

croissant (n): A rich, crescent-shaped roll of buttery pastry.

cuisine (n): A style or method of cooking, especially as characteristic of a particular country or region

cumin (n): An aromatic seed from a plant in the parsley family, used as a spice.

grease (v): To apply oil or fat to a surface to prevent food from sticking.

harvest (n & v): (n) The process or period of gathering in crops; (v) to gather a crop.

heritage (n): The traditions, achievements, beliefs, etc., that are part of the history of a group or nation.

lantern (n): A lamp in a transparent case that can be carried by a handle.

pumpkin (n): A large, round orange gourd with a thick rind, edible flesh, and many seeds.

saffron (n): An expensive, red-orange spice from a type of crocus flower, used to color and flavor food.

scramble (v): To cook eggs by mixing the whites and yolks and stirring them while heating.

tortilla (n): A thin, flat corn or flour pancake, a staple of Mexican cuisine.

GRADE 10 - ENGLISH - THEME 6 - HELPFUL TIPS - VOCABULARY LIST

GRADE 10 - ENGLISH - THEME 6 - HELPFUL TIPS - VOCABULARY LIST





acne (n):
A skin condition that causes spots, especially on the face and neck.

apply (v): To put a substance on a surface.

cinnamon (n): An aromatic spice made from the bark of certain trees, used in cooking and baking.

decay (n): The state or process of rotting or decomposing.

embarrassing (adj): Causing a feeling of shame, discomfort, or awkwardness.

executive (n): A person with senior managerial responsibility in a business organization.

forehead (n): The part of the face above the eyebrows and below the hairline.

get rid of (phr v): To throw away or remove something.

ginger (n & adj): (n) A hot, spicy root used in cooking; (adj) having a reddish-yellow color.

peppermint (n): A strong-tasting plant used to flavor food, drinks, and medicine.

remedy (n): A treatment or cure for a disease or a problem.

sage (n): An herb with a strong, pleasant smell, used for flavoring food.

scalp (n): The skin on the top of the head where the hair grows.

sensitive (adj): Easily affected or hurt by things.

sprinkle (v): To scatter small drops or particles over an area.

vinegar (n): A sour-tasting liquid that is used as a food seasoning or for cleaning.

GRADE 10 - ENGLISH - THEME 5 - TRAVEL - VOCABULARY LIST

GRADE 10 - ENGLISH - THEME 5 - TRAVEL - VOCABULARY LIST





antiquity (n): The ancient past, especially the period before the Middle Ages.

cruise (n): A vacation trip on a ship or boat.

departure (n): The act of leaving a place.

diner (n): A small, informal restaurant, often designed to look like a railroad car.

mud (n): Soft, wet earth.

optional (adj): Available to be chosen but not required; not compulsory.

overnight (n): For the duration of a night.

ruins (n): The remaining parts of a building or city that has been destroyed or has fallen into disrepair.

submarine (n): A ship that can travel both on the surface of the water and underwater.

temple (n): A building used for the worship of a god or gods, especially in religions other than Christianity.

GRADE 10 - ENGLISH - THEME 4 - TRADITIONS - VOCABULARY LIST

GRADE 10 - ENGLISH - THEME 4 - TRADITIONS - VOCABULARY LIST





accurate (adj): Correct in all details; exact.

appliance (n): A device or machine, especially an electrical one, that is used in the house to do a particular job, such as cleaning or cooking.

compulsory (adj): Required by law or a rule; obligatory.

dispel (v): To make a doubt, feeling, or belief disappear.

foundation (n): An underlying basis or principle for something.

humanist (adj): Relating to a system of thought that places prime importance on human rather than divine or supernatural matters.

slave (n): A person who is the legal property of another and is forced to obey them.

spirit (n): The nonphysical part of a person

GRADE 10 - ENGLISH - THEME 3 - LEGENDARY FIGURES - VOCABULARY LIST

GRADE 10 - ENGLISH - THEME 3 - LEGENDARY FIGURES - VOCABULARY LIST





battlefield (n): An area of land where a battle is fought.

cannon (n): A large, heavy gun on wheels that was used in the past to fire heavy metal balls.

capture (v): To take someone prisoner or to take control of something by force.

compliment (n): A polite expression of praise or admiration.

dip (v): To put something into a liquid for a short time.

fort (n): A strong building or a place that is protected from attack, often surrounded by a wall and a ditch.

knight (n): In the past, a man of high social rank who was trained as a warrior and served a king or lord.

martyr (n): A person who is killed because of their religious or other beliefs.

mighty (adj): Very strong, powerful, or large.

port (n): A town or city with a harbor where ships load and unload goods.

reputation (n): The general opinion that people have about a person or thing.

revenge (v): To harm or punish someone in return for an injury or wrong that they have done to you.

shabby (adj): In poor condition through long use or lack of care.

shell (n): An explosive projectile fired from a large gun or cannon.

sword (n): A weapon with a long metal blade and a handle.

wrestler (n): A person who takes part in the sport of wrestling.

GRADE 10 - ENGLISH - THEME 2 - PLANS - VOCABULARY LIST

GRADE 10 - ENGLISH - THEME 2 - PLANS - VOCABULARY LIST

charity (n):
An organization that gives money, food, or help to people who are poor, sick, or in need.

expense (n): The cost of something; the money spent on something.

hire (v): To pay to use something for a short period of time.

rehearse (v): To practice something, such as a play, concert, or speech, in order to prepare for a public performance.

reunion (n): A meeting of people who have been separated for some time.

ritual (n): A series of actions or a way of behaving that is always performed in the same way, especially as part of a religious ceremony or a tradition.

task (n): A piece of work to be done or undertaken.

tidy up (phr v): To make a place neat by putting things in their proper places.

GRADE 10 - ENGLISH - THEME 1 - SCHOOL LIFE - VOCABULARY LIST

GRADE 10 - ENGLISH - THEME 1 - SCHOOL LIFE - VOCABULARY LIST

anime (n): A style of Japanese film and television animation, typically aimed at adults as well as children.

archery (n): The sport or skill of shooting with a bow and arrows.

average (adj): A typical or usual amount, degree, or quality; not special or unusual.

calculator (n): A small electronic device used for performing mathematical calculations.

facility (n): A place, amenity, or piece of equipment provided for a particular purpose.

get on (phr v): To have a harmonious or friendly relationship with someone.

grooming (n): The things that people do to keep themselves clean and tidy, for example brushing their hair, cleaning their teeth, and washing their clothes.

lecture (n): A talk or speech given to an audience on a particular subject, often as part of a university or college course.

refer (v): To mention or allude to something.

split (v): To divide something into two or more parts.

survey (n): An investigation of the opinions, behavior, etc., of a particular group of people, which is usually done by asking them questions.

treat (v): To behave toward or deal with someone or something in a particular way.